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HPV (Human Papillomavirus) testing is a complement to the Pap smear, especially because it is a test that detects the high risk of the presence of strains of HPV that are mostly oncogenic
Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable causes of cancer, yet it continues to affect thousands of women in the world. Early detection plays a big role in improving outcomes, making regular Pap smears and HPV tests very important for women. These screening tools are not just diagnostic but preventive measures that can protect against cervical cancer. Dr Garima Sawhney, Senior Gynaecologist and Co-Founder, Pristyn Care shares all you need to know:
The Pap smear is a routine screening procedure that looks at cervical cells for any abnormalities that might indicate precancerous changes or cervical cancer. It is a simple, quick, and highly effective test that gives women vital insights into their reproductive health. If it is performed at recommended intervals, it can detect cellular changes early, and therefore, timely intervention and treatment can be provided.
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) testing is a complement to the Pap smear, especially because it is a test that detects the high risk of the presence of strains of HPV that are mostly oncogenic. It is significant for high-risk persistent HPV infections. The knowledge of the status of being HPV positive or negative helps in identifying the level of care needed because it ensures a more comprehensive approach to cervical health monitoring.
Screening is of utmost importance. Most women with cervical cancer have no symptoms in the early stages, and hence, it is very important to be proactive about testing. Neglecting these tests can lead to delayed diagnoses, limiting treatment options and reducing survival rates.
A gynaecologist is to be consulted in case a woman requires information regarding ideal screening frequencies based on age, medical history, and other risk factors. More importantly, such screenings also serve as reassurance and enhance control over their own health in women.
In an age where medical science has made prevention possible, no woman should take the risk of missing these critical tests. It is an investment in long-term well-being to prioritize regular Pap smears and HPV tests.