When was the last time you cleaned your washing machine filter? Rest assured that you’re not alone if your answer is somewhere between “never” and “Does my washer even have a filter?” While you may already be cleaning the exterior and internal drum of your washing machine, it’s more common to neglect this particular part of the appliance. For models that require this kind of cleaning, a neglected drain pump filter can lead to unpleasant smells and poor performance. Luckily, learning how to clean your washing machine’s filter is simpler than it sounds, and doing so regularly can save you a repair bill down the line.
In this guide, we’ll explain why your washing machine filter matters, if and how often you should clean it, and how to do so properly. Remember: Your washer does a lot of dirty work— sometimes it needs some extra TLC to keep it running optimally.
Lindsay Jones, integrated brand manager at Maytag
What Even Is a Washing Machine Filter?
According to Lindsay Jones, integrated brand manager at Maytag, the technical name for your washing machine filter is actually the drain pump filter. It’s part of the machine’s drainage system and catches debris that washes out of your clothing, so it doesn’t build up and obstruct the drain. This filter must be cleaned out every so often so your machine can drain properly after each cycle.
Jones is careful to point out that whether you need to clean your washing machine’s filter at all is dependent on the model. “Newer models no longer require this filter,” she explains. “Consult your model’s use or care guide to determine if cleaning the filter is needed.”
How Often to Clean Your Washing Machine Filter
Once you’ve determined that your machine has a drain pump filter to clean, you should add the task to your monthly cleaning routine. “While washer filter cleaning and instructions vary by the manufacturer, if your appliance requires a filter cleaning, it is typically recommended that the filter be cleaned once per month,” Jones shares.
If you have large family or are laundering heavily soiled items consistently, you can up the frequency, cleaning the filter once every couple of weeks.
What You’ll Need:
- Shallow container or bowl
- Screwdriver or wedge tool
- Gloves
- Cleaning wipes or cloths
- Small towel or rag
6 Steps to Cleaning Your Washing Machine Filter
Have your materials gathered and ready to tackle this cleaning task? Here’s how to clean your washing machine filter with ease and keep your machine running like new.
Step 1: Unplug Your Machine and Locate the Filter
Unplug your washing machine or cut off its power supply. This is a crucial safety measure. Use your washing machine manual to locate the filter. “For top-load washers, this is typically located inside the center agitator or along the top rim of the drum,” says Jones. “For front-load washers, the filter is often at the bottom front of the appliance, behind a small panel or cover,.”
Step 2: Drain the Pump
The drain pump will likely be full of water. Some models have a built-in hose to drain the water from the pump area, but if yours does not, make sure to catch the draining water in a shallow basin. Keep a towel nearby for any drips or spills. “Top-load washers do not need to be drained,” adds Jones.
Step 3: Remove the Filter
If your machine has a panel covering the drain filter, remove it first (using a screwdriver if necessary). Then, remove the filter itself by similarly unscrewing it or pulling it out from the drain pump. Use gloves to remove any buildup and debris.
Step 4: Clean the Filter
Rinse your washing machine’s filter thoroughly under warm water, gently scrubbing with a soft cloth or brush and ensuring all visible debris is removed. “It’s important to remove as much buildup as possible,” explains Jones, as this is what could impact the functioning of the machine and the cleanliness of your clothes.
Step 5: Clean the Filter Housing to Prevent Further Blockages
“Remove any hidden buildup that could cause future clogs,” says Jones. Before reinserting the filter, use a soft brush to clean any visible debris in the area that houses the filter, wiping it away with a soft cloth until it is clean to the eye.
Step 6: Reinsert the Clean Filter
“Once clean, reinsert the filter into the drain pump and ensure it is securely in place before closing the filter panel or cover if present,” instructs Jones.
Keeping your washing machine filter clean is a small task, but it makes a big difference. A clean filter keeps your laundry fresh and your machine running efficiently—and the six simple steps above will help it stay that way.
